-
1 egzystencj|a
f (G pl egzystencji) książk. 1. (istnienie) existence U- republika weimarska nie miała szans na trwałą egzystencję the Weimar Republic didn’t stand a chance of lasting survival2. (życie ludzkie) existence U, life C/U- tragizm ludzkiej egzystencji the tragic quality of human existence- zmagać się z codzienną egzystencją to struggle through (one’s) daily life a. day-to-day existence- wieść spokojną egzystencję to lead a peaceful a. uneventful existence- pytania o sens ludzkiej egzystencji questions about the meaning of human existence- monotonia więziennej egzystencji the monotony of prison life3. (byt) standard of living, living standards- zapewnić sobie minimum egzystencji (barely) to manage to provide for oneself, to have a subsistence-level income- zapewnić komuś minimum egzystencji [osoba] (barely) to manage to provide subsistence for sb; [renta, pensja, dochody] to cover the (basic) necessities, to be enough to survive a. subsist on- znacznie poprawiły się warunki naszej egzystencji our standard of living has improved considerably4. (to, co żyje) life C/U- tyle się zmarnowało ludzkich egzystencji so many (human) lives have been wasted5. Filoz. existence UThe New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > egzystencj|a
-
2 konkurencj|a
f 1. sgt (rywalizacja) competition, rivalry- konkurencja w pracy/na rynku pracy competition between workers/in the labour market- konkurencja firm krajowych i zagranicznych competition between domestic and foreign companies- trwa konkurencja między firmami ubezpieczeniowymi there is a lot of competition between insurance companies- nieuczciwa konkurencja unfair competition- dopuścić się nieuczciwej konkurencji to engage in unfair trade practices- sprostać konkurencji zagranicznych firm to fight off competition from foreign firms2. sgt Ekon. (zagrożenie, konkurenci) competitors, competition- robić komuś konkurencję to compete with sb- oni są dla nas konkurencją they pose a threat to us, they are our competitors- tanie towary zagraniczne stanowią poważną konkurencję dla towarów krajowych cheap foreign goods pose a serious threat to domestic goods- przejść do konkurencji to join the competitors- konkurencja sprzedaje taniej warzywa i owoce our competitors are selling vegetables and fruit cheaper- konkurencja odbiera nam wielu klientów we’re losing a lot of business to our competitors- konkurencja nie śpi (the) competition is not asleep, our competitors are not lying idle- trzeba podnieść jakość towarów, bo wyprze nas konkurencja the quality of goods must be improved, otherwise our competitors will drive us out of business a. edge us out of the market3. (G pl konkurencji) Sport event- konkurencje alpejskie/lekkoatletyczne/zespołowe alpine/track and field/team events4. sgt Biol. competition- □ wolna konkurencja Ekon. free competitionThe New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > konkurencj|a
См. также в других словарях:
Quality management — is a method for ensuring that all the activities necessary to design, develop and implement a product or service are effective and efficient with respect to the system and its performance. Quality management can be considered to have three main… … Wikipedia
Improved Touring — is a category of classifications for cars in amateur road racing defined by the Sports Car Club of America. The class is used by other sactioning bodies with compatible rules, such as the International Conference of Sports Car Clubs.The… … Wikipedia
Quality management system — (QMS) can be defined as a set of policies, processes and procedures required for planning and execution (production / development / service) in the core business area of an organization. QMS integrates the various internal processes within the… … Wikipedia
Quality (pragmatics) — Quality in business, engineering and manufacturing has a pragmatic interpretation as the non inferiority or superiority of something. This is the most common interpretation of the term quality.Many different techniques and concepts have evolved… … Wikipedia
Quality Protein Maize — (QPM) contains nearly twice as much usable protein as other maize (or corn) grown in the tropics and yields 10% more grain than traditional varieties of maize. It was developed by Dr. Surinder Vasal and Dr. Evangelina Villegas at the… … Wikipedia
Improved-definition television — (IDTV) or enhanced quality television transmitters and receivers exceed the performance requirements of the NTSC standard, while remaining within the general parameters of NTSC emissions standards. IDTV improvements may be made at the television… … Wikipedia
Quality — In the vernacular, quality can mean a high degree of excellence (“a quality product”), a degree of excellence or the lack of it (“work of average quality”), or a property of something (“the addictive quality of alcohol”). [The third meaning… … Wikipedia
Quality of working life — another method for measurement of job satisfaction based on Hackman and Oldham theory I came across is to measure the 5 dimensions of job through a survey and then determine the JDS (job diagnostic survey) rating through this equation (Variety +… … Wikipedia
Quality (business) — This article is about quality in a business context. For other uses, see Quality. Quality in business, engineering and manufacturing has a pragmatic interpretation as the non inferiority or superiority of something. Quality is a perceptual,… … Wikipedia
Quality of life — For other uses, see Quality of life (disambiguation). The term quality of life is used to evaluate the general well being of individuals and societies. The term is used in a wide range of contexts, including the fields of international… … Wikipedia
improved — adjective 1. made more desirable or valuable or profitable; especially made ready for use or marketing (Freq. 3) new houses are springing up on an improved tract of land near the river an improved breed • Ant: ↑unimproved • Similar to: ↑built, ↑ … Useful english dictionary